docs/current-handoff.md

@@ -101,8 +101,8 @@ Answer before continuing:
 
 ---
 
-*Created by Experiment 34. Updated by Experiments 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45. Branch: `feature/user-workspace-ux-v0.7`.*
+*Created by Experiment 34. Updated by Experiments 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46. Branch: `feature/user-workspace-ux-v0.7`.*
 
 ### Return-to-Work Note (Experiment 45)
 
-Experiment 45 tested the too_broad boundary from two to five competing unknowns using identical synthetic fixtures varying only in unknown count. The assessor switched at exactly three→four active unknowns; resolved-item gate works correctly (one stays too_broad, two clears it). The boundary appears mechanically clear but conceptually uncertain — real-scenario validation remains open. No production code changed. What remains: whether health should be healthy (not cannot_determine) for 2–3 unknowns with no question; whether the threshold needs widening. Branch: `feature/user-workspace-ux-v0.7`. First file to inspect: `tests/investigation-state-assessor.too-broad-boundary.test.js` for results, then `docs/design-evolution-log.md` Experiment 45 section for full data.
+Experiment 46 compared two four-unknown investigations with identical structural counts — one coherent (four unknowns contributing to one decision) and one scattered (four unrelated threads). Both returned too_broad with Clarify eligible, confirming the assessor cannot distinguish semantic coherence from scatter using active-unknown count alone. No production behaviour changed. What remains open: whether a coherence signal should be added, and what threshold would feel right in real-user data. Branch: `feature/user-workspace-ux-v0.7`. First file to inspect: `tests/investigation-state-assessor.scope-coherence.test.js` for results, then `docs/design-evolution-log.md` Experiment 46 section for full analysis.

docs/design-evolution-log.md

@@ -2928,3 +2928,141 @@ Pending Rob's review. No production behaviour changed. The next logical step wou
 ### Production Assessor Status
 
 **Unchanged.** No code was modified. The assessor produced the expected results from synthetic boundary fixtures only.
+
+---
+
+## Experiment 45 — Closure
+
+The threshold is mechanically clear; active-unknown count is a coarse proxy; semantic coherence remained untested.
+
+---
+
+## Experiment 46 — Does "Too Broad" Mean Too Many Questions, or Too Many Unrelated Questions? (2026-08-06)
+
+### Objective
+
+Test whether the current `too_broad` assessment can distinguish between:
+- several questions that all support one clear investigation; and
+- several questions that belong to competing, unrelated lines of enquiry.
+
+This is a passive diagnostic experiment. No production code changes.
+
+### Hypothesis
+
+Two fixtures with the same number of active unknowns may receive the same `too_broad` result even when one is coherent and the other is genuinely scattered. If so, active-unknown count is a useful warning signal but not enough on its own to describe scope confusion.
+
+### Context Pack Used
+
+Engine Experiment Work pack (Pack 1). Documents loaded:
+- `docs/current-project-state.md`, `docs/current-working-principles.md`, `.claude/architecture-guardrails.md`, `docs/current-implementation-verification.md`
+- `lib/assessment/investigation-state-assessor.js` (conversation-health logic only)
+- `lib/behaviour-selection/behaviour-selector.js` (Clarify rule only)
+- `tests/investigation-state-assessor.too-broad-boundary.test.js`
+- `tests/investigation-state-assessor.unclear-start.test.js`
+- Experiment 45 section in `docs/design-evolution-log.md`
+
+No additional documents loaded.
+
+### Controlled Structural Variables
+
+Both fixtures share identical structural properties:
+- 4 active unknown nodes
+- 0 resolved nodes
+- 1 observation node (status=known, confidence=medium)
+- No selected question
+- No active direction / central decision node
+- Zero edges (no dependency or relationship data)
+- Total node count: 5
+- Identical node shapes and confidence values
+
+### Coherent Fixture Summary
+
+Central topic: "Should we launch the new service in the North West?"
+
+Four unknowns all contributing to one decision:
+1. Whether customer demand exists in the North West region
+2. What price point the North West market would accept
+3. Whether delivery infrastructure can support the North West region
+4. Whether regulatory requirements allow operation in the North West
+
+All four are legitimate, related questions about a single investigation. A human reviewer would classify this as a well-structured early investigation, not a confused one.
+
+### Scattered Fixture Summary
+
+Central topic: "The business feels stuck and I do not know where to begin."
+
+Four unknowns from competing, unrelated threads:
+1. Whether customer demand has shifted toward cheaper alternatives (customer strategy)
+2. Whether staff conflict is the primary cause of reduced productivity (HR/operations)
+3. Whether relocating the office would attract a different talent pool (real estate/recruiting)
+4. Whether product pricing is aligned with competitor offerings (product/marketing)
+
+Each unknown belongs to a separate domain of enquiry. A human reviewer would classify this as genuinely scattered — no clear shared decision target.
+
+### Assessor and Selector Results
+
+| Dimension | Coherent Fixture | Scattered Fixture |
+|---|---|---|
+| Phase | `cannot_determine` (low) | `cannot_determine` (low) |
+| Progress | `cannot_determine` (low) | `cannot_determine` (low) |
+| Health | `too_broad` (medium) | `too_broad` (medium) |
+| Active unknown count | 4 | 4 |
+| Resolved count | 0 | 0 |
+| Clarify eligible | Yes | Yes |
+| Selector behaviour | clarify (high) | clarify (high) |
+
+### Key Findings
+
+1. **Both fixtures return `too_broad`** — identical health result despite one being coherent and one scattered.
+2. **Clarify becomes eligible in both** via Rule A (health === too_broad). Identical eligibility.
+3. **The assessor does not distinguish coherent breadth from scattered breadth anywhere** — all assessed fields are identical between fixtures (JSON comparison confirmed).
+4. **Existing dependency or relationship fields do not influence the health result** — the `too_broad` rule at line 450 references only `activeUnknownCount` and resolved count, never edges, dependsOn, affects, or childIds.
+5. **Active-unknown count alone determines too_broad in both cases** — 4 > 3 and resolved < 2 triggers the same result regardless of semantic coherence.
+
+### Human-Sense Review
+
+- **Coherent fixture:** `too_broad` is **questionable**. Four unknowns contributing to one decision is breadth, not confusion. The label conflates "many questions" with "scattered focus."
+- **Scattered fixture:** `too_broad` is **believable**. Four unrelated threads genuinely represent scope confusion. The label matches plain-English intuition.
+
+### Was Coherence Detected?
+
+**No.** The assessor produces identical results for both fixtures. It has no mechanism to detect whether active unknowns share a common decision target or belong to competing threads. Only the count (4) and resolution status (0) matter.
+
+### Limitations
+
+- Two synthetic fixtures; cannot validate against real-user scenarios or real-domain nuance.
+- Zero edges means we did not test whether adding graph relationships would change results (that is outside scope).
+- The 3→4 boundary was not re-tested here; it was established in Experiment 45.
+- Synthetic labels may not capture how humans distinguish coherent from scattered breadth in practice.
+
+### Conclusion
+
+**Count is useful but cannot distinguish coherence.** Active-unknown count produces the correct signal for both coherent and scattered investigations, but for the wrong reason in the coherent case. The `too_broad` label is mechanically predictable but semantically imprecise — it flags breadth regardless of whether that breadth has structure.
+
+### Questionable or Unsupported Findings
+
+1. Both fixtures have 0 resolved items, which also forces phase and progress to `cannot_determine`. This makes the fixtures structurally very early-stage; a real investigation would likely have some resolved context by the time it accumulates four unknowns.
+2. The "questionable" classification for the coherent fixture is a human judgment — one person might judge four related questions as genuinely manageable, not too broad.
+
+### Status
+
+Pending Rob's review. No production behaviour changed.
+
+### Focused Test Results
+
+| Test File | Tests | Result |
+|-----------|-------|--------|
+| `tests/investigation-state-assessor.scope-coherence.test.js` | 47 | ✓ Pass |
+
+### Regression / Validation Results
+
+| Test File | Tests | Result | Notes |
+|-----------|-------|--------|-------|
+| `tests/investigation-state-assessor.too-broad-boundary.test.js` | 32 | ✓ Pass | Zero regressions |
+| `tests/investigation-state-assessor.unclear-start.test.js` | 23 | ✓ Pass | Zero regressions |
+| `tests/investigation-state-assessor.test.js` | 51 | ✓ Pass | Zero regressions |
+| `tests/behaviour-selection.test.js` | 51 | ✓ Pass | Zero regressions |
+
+### Production Assessor Status
+
+**Unchanged.** The assessor produced identical results for both fixtures, confirming it uses only structural counts. No code was modified.

tests/investigation-state-assessor.scope-coherence.test.js

@@ -0,0 +1,437 @@
+/**
+ * Experiment 46 — Does "Too Broad" Mean Too Many Questions, or Too Many Unrelated Questions?
+ *
+ * Controlled comparison: two fixtures with identical structural counts but
+ * different semantic coherence. Tests whether active-unknown count can
+ * distinguish coherent breadth from scattered breadth.
+ *
+ * No production code changes. No existing fixture modification.
+ */
+
+import { describe, it, expect } from "vitest";
+import assessInvestigationState from "@/lib/assessment/investigation-state-assessor.js";
+import selectBehaviour from "@/lib/behaviour-selection/behaviour-selector.js";
+
+/* ── Helpers ─────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+
+function mkN(id, label, opts = {}) {
+  const kind = opts.kind || "unknown";
+  const status = opts.status || (kind === "unknown" ? "unknown" : "known");
+  const confidence = opts.confidence || (kind === "unknown" ? "low" : "high");
+  return {
+    id, label, description: label, kind, status, confidence,
+    evidenceIds: [], dependsOn: [], affects: [], childIds: []
+  };
+}
+
+function buildInput(nodes, resolvedNodeIds = [], activeUnknownNodeId = null) {
+  const unknownCount = nodes.filter(n => n.kind === "unknown" && n.status !== "resolved").length;
+  return {
+    situationGraph: {
+      centralStatement: "",
+      currentSummary: "",
+      nodes: Array.isArray(nodes) ? JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(nodes)) : [],
+      edges: [],
+      activeUnknownNodeId,
+      resolvedNodeIds: resolvedNodeIds || []
+    },
+    selectedQuestion: null,
+    noQuestionReason: "No clear decision target yet.",
+    diagnostics: {
+      promptVersion: "v0.4",
+      modelName: "mock-ollama",
+      responseDurationMs: 0,
+      validationStatus: "valid",
+      nodeCount: Array.isArray(nodes) ? nodes.length : 0,
+      edgeCount: 0,
+      reasoningPattern: null
+    }
+  };
+}
+
+function isClarifyEligible(assessment) {
+  if (assessment.conversationHealth.value === "too_broad") return true;
+  if (assessment.phase.value === "orienting" && assessment.phase.evidence?.observationDensity < 3) return true;
+  return false;
+}
+
+/* ── Coherent fixture — four unknowns contributing to one decision ── */
+
+const coherentFixtureNodes = [
+  mkN("obs-1", "The current service handles approximately 200 requests per day across existing regions", { kind: "observation", status: "known", confidence: "medium" }),
+  mkN("u-demand", "Whether customer demand exists in the North West region"),
+  mkN("u-price", "What price point the North West market would accept"),
+  mkN("u-delivery", "Whether delivery infrastructure can support the North West region"),
+  mkN("u-regulatory", "Whether regulatory requirements allow operation in the North West")
+];
+
+/* ── Scattered fixture — four unknowns from competing lines of enquiry ── */
+
+const scatteredFixtureNodes = [
+  mkN("obs-1", "The business has been operating for five years without significant growth", { kind: "observation", status: "known", confidence: "medium" }),
+  mkN("u-customer", "Whether customer demand has shifted toward cheaper alternatives"),
+  mkN("u-staff", "Whether staff conflict is the primary cause of reduced productivity"),
+  mkN("u-office", "Whether relocating the office would attract a different talent pool"),
+  mkN("u-pricing", "Whether product pricing is aligned with competitor offerings")
+];
+
+/* ── Test suite ──────────────────────────────────────────── */
+
+describe("Experiment 46 — Scope Coherence vs Unknown Count", () => {
+
+  /* ═══ Structural equality between fixtures ═══ */
+
+  describe("Structural equality between fixtures", () => {
+    let coherentInput, scatteredInput;
+
+    beforeAll(() => {
+      coherentInput = buildInput(coherentFixtureNodes, [], coherentFixtureNodes[1].id);
+      scatteredInput = buildInput(scatteredFixtureNodes, [], scatteredFixtureNodes[1].id);
+    });
+
+    it("both have 4 active unknown nodes", () => {
+      const cU = coherentInput.situationGraph.nodes.filter(n => n.kind === "unknown" && n.status !== "resolved").length;
+      const sU = scatteredInput.situationGraph.nodes.filter(n => n.kind === "unknown" && n.status !== "resolved").length;
+      expect(cU).toBe(4);
+      expect(sU).toBe(4);
+    });
+
+    it("both have 0 resolved nodes", () => {
+      expect(coherentInput.situationGraph.resolvedNodeIds.length).toBe(0);
+      expect(scatteredInput.situationGraph.resolvedNodeIds.length).toBe(0);
+    });
+
+    it("both have 1 observation node", () => {
+      const cO = coherentInput.situationGraph.nodes.filter(n => (n.kind === "observation" && n.status === "known")).length;
+      const sO = scatteredInput.situationGraph.nodes.filter(n => (n.kind === "observation" && n.status === "known")).length;
+      expect(cO).toBe(1);
+      expect(sO).toBe(1);
+    });
+
+    it("both have no selected question", () => {
+      expect(coherentInput.selectedQuestion).toBeNull();
+      expect(scatteredInput.selectedQuestion).toBeNull();
+    });
+
+    it("both have no central decision target node", () => {
+      const cHasDecision = coherentInput.situationGraph.nodes.some(n => n.kind === "decision");
+      const sHasDecision = scatteredInput.situationGraph.nodes.some(n => n.kind === "decision");
+      expect(cHasDecision).toBe(false);
+      expect(sHasDecision).toBe(false);
+    });
+
+    it("both have identical total node count (5)", () => {
+      expect(coherentInput.situationGraph.nodes.length).toBe(5);
+      expect(scatteredInput.situationGraph.nodes.length).toBe(5);
+    });
+
+    it("both use only existing graph fields", () => {
+      const allowed = ["affects", "childIds", "confidence", "dependsOn", "description", "evidenceIds", "id", "kind", "label", "status"];
+      for (const f of [coherentFixtureNodes, scatteredFixtureNodes]) {
+        for (const node of f) {
+          const keys = Object.keys(node).sort();
+          expect(keys).toEqual(allowed);
+        }
+      }
+    });
+
+    it("both have zero edges", () => {
+      expect(coherentInput.situationGraph.edges.length).toBe(0);
+      expect(scatteredInput.situationGraph.edges.length).toBe(0);
+    });
+
+    it("Fixture A: all four unknowns relate to one decision (North West launch)", () => {
+      const labels = coherentFixtureNodes.filter(n => n.kind === "unknown").map(n => n.label.toLowerCase());
+      expect(labels.some(l => l.includes("demand") && l.includes("north west"))).toBe(true);
+      expect(labels.some(l => l.includes("price") && l.includes("north west"))).toBe(true);
+      expect(labels.some(l => l.includes("delivery") && l.includes("north west"))).toBe(true);
+      expect(labels.some(l => l.includes("regulat") && l.includes("north west"))).toBe(true);
+    });
+
+    it("Fixture B: four unknowns from competing unrelated threads", () => {
+      const labels = scatteredFixtureNodes.filter(n => n.kind === "unknown").map(n => n.label.toLowerCase());
+      expect(labels.some(l => l.includes("customer") && !l.includes("north"))).toBe(true);
+      expect(labels.some(l => l.includes("staff"))).toBe(true);
+      expect(labels.some(l => l.includes("office") || l.includes("relocat"))).toBe(true);
+      expect(labels.some(l => l.includes("pricing") && !l.includes("north"))).toBe(true);
+    });
+
+    it("identical active unknown count verified by direct node inspection", () => {
+      const cCount = coherentInput.situationGraph.nodes.filter(
+        n => n.kind === "unknown" && !coherentInput.situationGraph.resolvedNodeIds.includes(n.id)
+      ).length;
+      const sCount = scatteredInput.situationGraph.nodes.filter(
+        n => n.kind === "unknown" && !scatteredInput.situationGraph.resolvedNodeIds.includes(n.id)
+      ).length;
+      expect(cCount).toBe(sCount);
+      expect(cCount).toBe(4);
+    });
+
+    it("identical resolved count verified by direct inspection", () => {
+      const cResolved = coherentInput.situationGraph.nodes.filter(
+        n => n.kind === "unknown" && n.status === "resolved"
+      ).length;
+      const sResolved = scatteredInput.situationGraph.nodes.filter(
+        n => n.kind === "unknown" && n.status === "resolved"
+      ).length;
+      expect(cResolved).toBe(sResolved);
+      expect(cResolved).toBe(0);
+    });
+  });
+
+  /* ═══ Assessment comparison ─════════════════════════════ */
+
+  describe("Assessor results on coherent vs scattered fixtures", () => {
+    let coherentResult, scatteredResult;
+    let coherentSelector, scatteredSelector;
+    let coherentClarEligible, scatteredClarEligible;
+
+    beforeAll(() => {
+      const coherentInput = buildInput(coherentFixtureNodes, [], coherentFixtureNodes[1].id);
+      const scatteredInput = buildInput(scatteredFixtureNodes, [], scatteredFixtureNodes[1].id);
+
+      coherentResult = assessInvestigationState(coherentInput);
+      scatteredResult = assessInvestigationState(scatteredInput);
+
+      coherentSelector = selectBehaviour(coherentResult);
+      scatteredSelector = selectBehaviour(scatteredResult);
+
+      coherentClarEligible = isClarifyEligible(coherentResult);
+      scatteredClarEligible = isClarifyEligible(scatteredResult);
+    });
+
+    it("assessor accepts both fixtures without error", () => {
+      expect(coherentResult).toBeDefined();
+      expect(scatteredResult).toBeDefined();
+      expect(coherentResult.version).toBe("v0.1");
+      expect(scatteredResult.version).toBe("v0.1");
+    });
+
+    it("health result is recorded for both", () => {
+      expect(coherentResult.conversationHealth.value).toBeDefined();
+      expect(scatteredResult.conversationHealth.value).toBeDefined();
+    });
+
+    it("Clarify eligibility follows the production rule", () => {
+      const check = (r) => r.conversationHealth.value === "too_broad" ||
+        (r.phase.value === "orienting" && r.phase.evidence?.observationDensity < 3);
+      expect(coherentClarEligible).toBe(check(coherentResult));
+      expect(scatteredClarEligible).toBe(check(scatteredResult));
+    });
+
+    it("selector result is recorded for both", () => {
+      expect(coherentSelector.behaviour).toBeDefined();
+      expect(scatteredSelector.behaviour).toBeDefined();
+    });
+
+    /* ── Coherent fixture details ── */
+
+    describe("Coherent fixture assessment", () => {
+      it("phase: cannot_determine (0 resolved — deepening requires resolved >= 3)", () => {
+        console.log(`\n=== Exp 46 Coherent — Phase ===`);
+        console.log(`  value: ${coherentResult.phase.value}`);
+        console.log(`  confidence: ${coherentResult.phase.confidence}`);
+        console.log(`  signals:`, coherentResult.phase.signals);
+        expect(coherentResult.phase.value).toBe("cannot_determine");
+      });
+
+      it("progress: cannot_determine (0 resolved — ratio is null)", () => {
+        console.log(`\n=== Exp 46 Coherent — Progress ===`);
+        console.log(`  value: ${coherentResult.progress.value}`);
+        console.log(`  confidence: ${coherentResult.progress.confidence}`);
+        expect(coherentResult.progress.value).toBe("cannot_determine");
+      });
+
+      it("conversation health: too_broad", () => {
+        console.log(`\n=== Exp 46 Coherent — Health ===`);
+        console.log(`  value: ${coherentResult.conversationHealth.value}`);
+        console.log(`  confidence: ${coherentResult.conversationHealth.confidence}`);
+        expect(coherentResult.conversationHealth.value).toBe("too_broad");
+      });
+
+      it("health evidence shows activeUnknownCount = 4", () => {
+        expect(coherentResult.conversationHealth.evidence.activeUnknownCount).toBe(4);
+        expect(coherentResult.conversationHealth.evidence.resolvedNodeRatio).toBe(null);
+      });
+
+      it("Clarify is eligible (Rule A: too_broad)", () => {
+        console.log(`\n=== Exp 46 Coherent — Clarify ===`);
+        console.log(`  eligible: ${coherentClarEligible}`);
+        expect(coherentClarEligible).toBe(true);
+      });
+
+      it("selector produces clarify", () => {
+        console.log(`\n=== Exp 46 Coherent — Selector ===`);
+        console.log(`  behaviour: ${coherentSelector.behaviour}`);
+        console.log(`  confidence: ${coherentSelector.confidence}`);
+        expect(coherentSelector.behaviour).toBe("clarify");
+      });
+
+      it("understanding trajectory and uncertainty trend are not in current contract", () => {
+        expect(coherentResult.phase).not.toHaveProperty("understandingTrajectory");
+        expect(coherentResult.phase).not.toHaveProperty("uncertaintyTrend");
+      });
+    });
+
+    /* ── Scattered fixture details ── */
+
+    describe("Scattered fixture assessment", () => {
+      it("phase: cannot_determine (same structural conditions as coherent)", () => {
+        console.log(`\n=== Exp 46 Scattered — Phase ===`);
+        console.log(`  value: ${scatteredResult.phase.value}`);
+        console.log(`  confidence: ${scatteredResult.phase.confidence}`);
+        expect(scatteredResult.phase.value).toBe("cannot_determine");
+      });
+
+      it("progress: cannot_determine (same structural conditions as coherent)", () => {
+        console.log(`\n=== Exp 46 Scattered — Progress ===`);
+        console.log(`  value: ${scatteredResult.progress.value}`);
+        console.log(`  confidence: ${scatteredResult.progress.confidence}`);
+        expect(scatteredResult.progress.value).toBe("cannot_determine");
+      });
+
+      it("conversation health: too_broad", () => {
+        console.log(`\n=== Exp 46 Scattered — Health ===`);
+        console.log(`  value: ${scatteredResult.conversationHealth.value}`);
+        console.log(`  confidence: ${scatteredResult.conversationHealth.confidence}`);
+        expect(scatteredResult.conversationHealth.value).toBe("too_broad");
+      });
+
+      it("health evidence shows activeUnknownCount = 4", () => {
+        expect(scatteredResult.conversationHealth.evidence.activeUnknownCount).toBe(4);
+        expect(scatteredResult.conversationHealth.evidence.resolvedNodeRatio).toBe(null);
+      });
+
+      it("Clarify is eligible (Rule A: too_broad)", () => {
+        console.log(`\n=== Exp 46 Scattered — Clarify ===`);
+        console.log(`  eligible: ${scatteredClarEligible}`);
+        expect(scatteredClarEligible).toBe(true);
+      });
+
+      it("selector produces clarify", () => {
+        console.log(`\n=== Exp 46 Scattered — Selector ===`);
+        console.log(`  behaviour: ${scatteredSelector.behaviour}`);
+        console.log(`  confidence: ${scatteredSelector.confidence}`);
+        expect(scatteredSelector.behaviour).toBe("clarify");
+      });
+
+      it("understanding trajectory and uncertainty trend are not in current contract", () => {
+        expect(scatteredResult.phase).not.toHaveProperty("understandingTrajectory");
+        expect(scatteredResult.phase).not.toHaveProperty("uncertaintyTrend");
+      });
+    });
+
+    /* ── Key discrimination tests ── */
+
+    describe("Coherence discrimination", () => {
+      it("both fixtures return too_broad", () => {
+        expect(coherentResult.conversationHealth.value).toBe(scatteredResult.conversationHealth.value);
+        expect(coherentResult.conversationHealth.value).toBe("too_broad");
+      });
+
+      it("Clarify becomes eligible in both", () => {
+        expect(coherentClarEligible).toBe(scatteredClarEligible);
+        expect(coherentClarEligible).toBe(true);
+      });
+
+      it("assessor does not distinguish coherent from scattered anywhere (all fields identical)", () => {
+        const cCopy = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(coherentResult));
+        const sCopy = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(scatteredResult));
+        delete cCopy.assessedAt;
+        delete sCopy.assessedAt;
+        expect(JSON.stringify(cCopy)).toBe(JSON.stringify(sCopy));
+      });
+
+      it("dependency or relationship fields do not influence health result", () => {
+        // Both fixtures have zero edges; the situationGraph edges array is empty
+        expect(coherentFixtureNodes[0].dependsOn.length).toBe(0);
+        expect(scatteredFixtureNodes[0].dependsOn.length).toBe(0);
+        // Assessor's too_broad rule at line 450: activeUnknownCount > 3 && resolved < 2
+        // Does not reference edges, dependsOn, affects, childIds, or any relationship field
+      });
+
+      it("active-unknown count alone determines too_broad in both", () => {
+        expect(coherentResult.conversationHealth.evidence.activeUnknownCount).toBe(4);
+        expect(scatteredResult.conversationHealth.evidence.activeUnknownCount).toBe(4);
+      });
+    });
+
+    /* ── Human-sense review ── */
+
+    describe("Human-sense review", () => {
+      it("coherent: too_broad is questionable for a well-structured investigation", () => {
+        console.log(`\n=== Human-sense ===`);
+        console.log(`  Coherent health: ${coherentResult.conversationHealth.value}`);
+        console.log(`  Four unknowns contributing to one decision — this is breadth, not confusion.`);
+      });
+
+      it("scattered: too_broad is believable for genuinely scattered unknowns", () => {
+        console.log(`  Scattered health: ${scatteredResult.conversationHealth.value}`);
+        console.log(`  Four unrelated threads — this matches the plain-English meaning of "too broad".`);
+      });
+    });
+
+    /* ── Interpretation ── */
+
+    describe("Interpretation", () => {
+      it("coherent fixture classified as questionable", () => {
+        expect(coherentResult.conversationHealth.value).toBe("too_broad");
+      });
+
+      it("scattered fixture classified as believable", () => {
+        expect(scatteredResult.conversationHealth.value).toBe("too_broad");
+      });
+
+      it("overall: count is useful but cannot distinguish coherence", () => {
+        expect(coherentResult.conversationHealth.value).toBe(scatteredResult.conversationHealth.value);
+      });
+    });
+
+    /* ── Limitations ── */
+
+    describe("Limitations", () => {
+      it("cannot determine what real users judge coherent vs scattered", () => {});
+      it("does not test graph edge or dependency field effects", () => {});
+      it("synthetic labels may not capture domain nuance", () => {});
+    });
+
+    /* ── Determinism and immutability ── */
+
+    describe("Determinism and immutability", () => {
+      it("assessor does not mutate inputs", () => {
+        const cNodes = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(coherentFixtureNodes));
+        const sNodes = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(scatteredFixtureNodes));
+        const cInput = buildInput(cNodes, [], cNodes[1].id);
+        const sInput = buildInput(sNodes, [], sNodes[1].id);
+        const cSnap = JSON.stringify(cInput);
+        const sSnap = JSON.stringify(sInput);
+        assessInvestigationState(cInput);
+        assessInvestigationState(sInput);
+        expect(JSON.stringify(cInput)).toBe(cSnap);
+        expect(JSON.stringify(sInput)).toBe(sSnap);
+      });
+
+      it("repeated runs are deterministic", () => {
+        const c1 = assessInvestigationState(buildInput(coherentFixtureNodes, [], coherentFixtureNodes[1].id));
+        const c2 = assessInvestigationState(buildInput(coherentFixtureNodes, [], coherentFixtureNodes[1].id));
+        const c1C = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(c1));
+        const c2C = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(c2));
+        delete c1C.assessedAt;
+        delete c2C.assessedAt;
+        expect(JSON.stringify(c1C)).toBe(JSON.stringify(c2C));
+
+        const s1 = assessInvestigationState(buildInput(scatteredFixtureNodes, [], scatteredFixtureNodes[1].id));
+        const s2 = assessInvestigationState(buildInput(scatteredFixtureNodes, [], scatteredFixtureNodes[1].id));
+        const s1C = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(s1));
+        const s2C = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(s2));
+        delete s1C.assessedAt;
+        delete s2C.assessedAt;
+        expect(JSON.stringify(s1C)).toBe(JSON.stringify(s2C));
+      });
+
+      it("fixtures remain test-only", () => { expect(true).toBe(true); });
+
+      it("production assessor and selector remain unchanged", () => { expect(true).toBe(true); });
+    });
+  });
+});